Sunday, May 2, 2010

Seni homework

Sorry for not telling you girls on Friday :) me and Farah forgot. Okay for seni tomorrow, you girls have to come up with a 'kedai name', and then you girls have to name it, example : 'Syarikat Komputer Syaza' or 'kedai kasut' or whatever lah . And then you have to type 6 times with a different font and the font size is 40.

Example :

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

Syarikat Komputer Syaza

And then print it on an A4 size paper and bring kertas lukisan also :)
thanks and sorry :)

-Syaza




Thursday, March 4, 2010

Yayasan Sunbeams Home


Location: Taman Mawar, Kuala Lumpur.

Yayasan Sunbeams Home cares and provides for the orphaned, abused, neglected and abandoned children, and children from broken families, irrespective of their background or beliefs.

It is also a non-profitable, non-religious, non-political, non-governmental, self-supporting multi-racial foundation. YSH is a home to displaced, misplaced, abused and neglected children of single parents. It was the brain-child of a husband and wife team, Pastor Alvin and his wife, Pastor Lucy. It was started in 1995.

From a home of first two half-brothers, the home has grown to 120 plus children, consisting of boys and girls. The children are housed in two double-storey houses, back-to-back, one for the girls and the other for the boys. The children here range from 4 years to 24 years old.

A colourful blend of culture occupies its premises, which include Chinese, Indians and Orang Asli, all looked after by pioneers and 30 others who make up the staff and some volunteers who come by to oversee the children's studies


Group members;
  • Alysa
  • Intan
  • Athirah
  • Izah

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Yayasan Anak- Anak Yatim Margin Taman Tun Dr. Ismail


Yayasan Anak- Anak Yatim Margin Taman Tun Dr. Ismail is a home for orphans. It was established in mid 1999 with a total of 30 orphan. Now better known as Ilham Orphanage, the home can accommodate up to 80 children. As the area and buildings are relatively limited, the hostel only provides for 60 male students. The foundation is not only to defend the fate of orphaned children, but to also ensure the children are educated and have morals that are praise worthy.

The home consist of 12 staff, including chairperson Hj. Hassanuddin bin Ali. Consist of 4 women and 8 men. There are 60 children in the home. Their daily activities consist of tennis, taekwondo, carom, counseling, home visits, wheelchair workshop, computer training and language classes. The home is located at No. 2, Jalan 5/ 71B, Pinggir Taman Tun Dr. Ismail, Jalan Damansara, 60000 Kuala Lumpur. The home has 3 dorms, each consistent of 20 beds. There also have multipurpose hall, dining hall, TV area, preps room, suspension area, laundry room and the library.

The home needs help for their wheelchair workshop, language classes, computer training and counseling. The objective of the home is to provide protection, guidance and education to the orphans. To ensure the generation of orphans are balanced between spiritual and physical demands. To make generation Muslims not only knowledgeable, and to implicated it to the public. To make them an example to out nations, and to give hope to their families.


Group members:

Jannani

Aida

Wafa

Naveena



RUMAH HOPE

Rumah Hope was started in 1994 as an outreach of Good Hope Church in aid of 5 needy children and as a sanctuary for abused, neglected and under-privileged children between the ages of 5-17. The Home relies solely on public funding to maintain itself.

After 4 years, the Home moved from an old rented bungalow in Old Klang Road to the new home Rumah Hope 1 in Paramount Garden , PJ. The construction of the home was possible thanks to generous contributions in cash and kind namely from Evangelical Lutheran Church Malaysia , Khalid Aluminium Industries Sdn Bhd, NGO’s the general public and various corporate bodies. Rumah Hope 2, a second block was opened on 10th October 2006. Rumah Hope and Rumah Hope 2 will be able to house a maximum of 60 children. The Home is which is registered with Registrar of Societies is also registered with the Selangor Welfare Council and it has been granted Tax Exemption status by the Ministry of Finance.

Rumah Hope operates solely on public donations. Funds for Rumah Hope are solicited mainly from corporate bodies, societies and various individuals. Our past donors include British Women Association, Japanese Women Association, Hong Kong Bank (M) Bhd, Keray (M) Sdn. Bhd, Kuok Foundation berhad, Lions Club of Cybercare, Social Welfare Department, NGO’s, Corporations and the general public. There is currently a waiting list of applicants for admission to Rumah Hope.Taking into account the already subsidized medical and transport costs, the upkeep of one child amounts to RM300.00 per month. Rumah Hope is also attempting to raise funds through appeal letters, charity dinners, carnivals and sale of food & handicrafts made by the children of Rumah Hope.

There are 55 children in total in Rumah Hope. 29 being boys and the rest girls. These children, like any other children, go to school. Three of their children, sat for a major exam, Penilaian Menengah Rendah (PMR) in October 2007. They attended tuition classes with Mr. Andrew Wong of Mesra Tuition Centre, Section 14 Petaling Jaya and Tutorial Nanda, Old Town Petaling Jaya. They also have 1 child, Doris Lee Wan Yi, who sat for her SPM in November 2007. They had a volunteer from Bangsar Lutheran Church who gave tuition to Doris at 2.00 pm, every Saturday. Doris also received tuition from Mr. & Mrs. Jacob Mathew.\

Done by : Kayshana, Nithya, Farah Izzati and Amiza

Wednesday, February 24, 2010

AGATHIANS SHELTER




AGATHIANS SHELTER is an orphanage for boys that was founded in 2003 by a team of young adults. It was set up as a sanctuary to save a group of children from being turned out to the street and to provide a home for them.

Our volunteers decided to start a home to care and shelter these children. The home occupies a rented premise in Petaling Jaya. The volunteers commence of seven committee members who showers love and care on the 20 children that reside in the home. The home employs three full time staff as caretaker and a volunteer administrator, who handles the day-to-day administration work.

The children are from various backgrounds. Some are orphaned and some only have a single parent who cannot afford to feed them and others are either abandoned or neglected. The children in the orphanage range from the ages of 5 to 14.

Agathians Shelter is a Non Govermental Organisation (NGO) therefore, is very much dependent on public and corporate contributions. The monthly expenses for running the Home is approximately RM 13,000. The expenses are mainly spent on rent, utilities, food, education and medical bills.

The home also runs activities like internal and external tuition by volunteers, motivational talks, counseling sessions and emotional trauma healed through pranic healing.

All they need now are love and tender care in order to have a bright future. Besides that, the home also needs people to show some mercy towards these children by donating to the Home.


Group members :

Sailajha,

Melissa,

Nur Natasha,

Remashini.

About Rumah Hope

Amidst a world torn hy hatred, drugs, physical abuse, sexual abuse, poverty, illness, parental seperation and neglect, Rumah Hope is a sanctuary that provides love, peace, warmth, comfort and security for children abused or abandoned.

Rumah Hope is founded in 1994, it is run by volunteers from all walks of life working together for the betterment of this children. Shelter, food, care and security is provided for children which are in crisis situation and really hope that they will learn to trust adults again and live to cope with emotional anxieties and fears thereafter.

These children are now live in a newly constructed 3-storey building at 45, Jalan 20/2, Paramount Garden, 46300, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Dahrul Eshan. They have 60 over children currently, aged between 4 to 17 years old. They also needs more volunteers to adopt these children so that the child could have a complete family like the others odinary childrens.


Group Members :

1) Sook Ching
2) Marishka
3) Davina
4) Edora

Ronald Mcdonald Charities House Malaysia :)




Formerly known as the Ronald Mcdonald Children's Charities Fund of Malaysia (RMCC) , the Ronald Mcdonald House Charities Malaysia (RMHC Malaysia) was established in Malaysia in February 1990 . Their main goal has always been to lend a helping hand to less fortunate children for a brighter future . Their main focus are in three areas , health , education and welfare .
The first Ronald Mcdonald House in the ASEAN region was established in 1999, and is one of the 280 Ronald McDonald Houses in the world. Located at the Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (formerly known as Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia), this "home away from home" is to accommodate families from outside Kuala Lumpur whose children are seeking medical treatment at the hospital.


RMHC Malaysia also runs the Gift of Smile Campaign for children born with cleft lip and palate defects and whose parents are unable to support their corrective surgery. Under this campaign, these children will be able to undergo corrective surgery at no additional costs. The Gift of Smile Campaign is in partnership with Pantai Hospitals Sdn. Bhd. and ING Insurance Bhd.
The Ronald Mcdonald Sensory Room is another project for children with learning disabilities. RMHC Malaysia donates multi-sensory equipment to centres for the teaching and equipping of these special children, where it has been proven to help special children be more attentive.


In 1997, RMHC Malaysia started Tunas Wawasan. The program is designed to financially assist students with academic potential from low income families. First began in the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, this program has now expanded nationwide.


Every year, RMHC Malaysia organizes various functions during festive seasons to enable children in welfare homes to be part of the festivities that other children may take for granted.
Various donations are also made throughout the year to help financial-distressed parents meet medical expenses for their children or to children whose families have experienced natural catastrophes.

The first Ronald McDonald House in Malaysia was completed in 1999. It is the second in Asia and the first in the ASEAN region. It is located on the premises of the Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (PPUKM) and was built at a cost of RM2 million. Officially opened by YAB Tun Dr. Siti Hasmah binti Haji Mohd Ali, the wife of the former Prime Minister on 21st June 1999, the facility has 19 bedrooms with attached bathrooms and common areas such as the kitchen, dining area, TV lounge and laundry room.


At the lavishly-decorated Ronald McDonald House, these families can have an air-conditioned bedroom for 3 persons with an attached bathroom, prepare their own meals, relax in the TV lounge, make use of the computer facilities, and most importantly, bond and encourage other families who are also in the similar situation.Funding for the Ronald McDonald House is from RMHC Malaysia's various fund raising activities. Ongoing support in the form of donations of food and drink is provided by companies like Nestle, MacFood and Havi Food.




GROUP MEMBERS :
SITI ZULAIKHA
SYAZA NAZIHAH
NATASHA ZAINAL
ALIA SYAFIQAH




House of Joy



The Orphanage we choose is the House of Joy. It was build in 1st August 1992 by Rev Tang Chee Sing and his wife Lee Ching Mun. It is a home for underpriviledged children(both boys and girls) and recently for the down syndrome as well as old folks. There are two different units for the girls and the boys. The girl's living unit is located in a 2 singled-storey home at Taman Kuchai, Puchong while the boys live in a home at Taman Tenaga, Puchong. There are also two other that located in Cameron Highlands and in Karak, Pahang.


The aim and objectives of the House of Joy are to protect, shelter and to provide a loving abd caring homely environment for orphans, underprivileged, abused, negleted, abandoned and helpless single parented children and teens, To nurture and cultivate good values, brotherhood and sisterhood love among children, teens and elderly, To provide facilities and opportunities for literacy learning, appreciation of music and art, developing IT, language, leadership and living skills and To cultivate positive moral and spritual values, helping children to regain trust, self control, faithful to God and to become a good and discipline citizen.


There are several services that the House of Joy provides, example they collect used furniture, workable used home appliances and other household items. Besides that, they also collect second hand clothes, nags, shoes, books, newspapers, computers and others. Not only that, shelter work is also one of the services that the House of Joy provides.


The House of Joy depends largely on public donations or contibutions for its operations. We don't really need to go to the home to give help, we can just donate things that we don't use anymore or money to them. That will be really helpful to them. Schools can have a fund raising or even organize a trip to the home. Once they know that there are people who are willing to help them and to support them, they couldn't be any happier.


The House of Joy will continue to pray and seek God's will and guidance earnestly on their future plans. They plan to hold a workshop for industrial and skill learning, a farming project,a recreational and hospitality training centre and setup more home within Malysia.


We can reach them at NO. 78A, Jalan TK1/1, Taman Kinara, Jalan Puchong Batu 7, 47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malysia. Their office telephone number is +603 8070 4497 and their email is hoj92@yahoo.com. Their official website is http://www.joy.org.my/ . Let us all continue to support the House of Joy so they could achieve all their future plans with success.




Done by,


Group Members:


1) Ameerah


2) Shalini


3) Tracy


4) Virsha

Friday, January 29, 2010

MOHANDAS KARAMCHAND GANDHI




Gandhi was one of the most important people involved in the movement for the independence of India. He was a non-violent activist, who led the independence movement through non-violent protest.

EARLY YEARS


Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, a seacoast town in the Kathiawar Peninsula north of Bombay, India. His wealthy family was from one of the higher castes (Indian social classes). He was the fourth child of Karamchand Gandhi, prime minister to the raja (ruler) of three small city-states, and Purtlibai, his fourth wife. Gandhi described his mother as a deeply religious woman who attended temple (a place for religious worship) service daily. Mohandas was a small, quiet boy who disliked sports and was only an average student. At the age of thirteen he did not even know in advance that he was to marry Kasturbai, a girl his own age. The childhood ambition of Mohandas was to study medicine, but as this was considered beneath his caste, his father persuaded him to study law instead. After his marriage Mohandas finished high school and tutored his wife.



In September 1888 Gandhi went to England to study. Before leaving India, he promised his mother he would try not to eat meat. He was an even stricter vegetarian while away than he had been at home. In England he studied law but never completely adjusted to the English way of life. He became a lawyer in 1891 and sailed for Bombay. He attempted unsuccessfully to practice law in Rajkot and Bombay, then for a brief period served as lawyer for the prince of Porbandar.

South Africa: The Beginning

In 1893 Gandhi accepted an offer from a firm of Muslims to represent them legally in Pretoria, the capital of Transvaal in the Union of South Africa. While traveling in a first-class train compartment in Natal, South Africa, a white man asked Gandhi to leave. He got off the train and spent the night in a train station meditating. He decided then to work to end racial prejudice. He had planned to stay in South Africa for only one year, but this new cause kept him in the country until 1914. Shortly after the train incident he called his first meeting of Indians in Pretoria and attacked racial discrimination (treating a certain group of people differently) by whites. This launched his campaign for improved legal status for Indians in South Africa, who at that time suffered the same discrimination as black people.

In 1896 Gandhi returned to India to take his wife and sons to Africa and to inform his countrymen of the poor treatment of Indians there. News of his speeches filtered back to Africa, and when Gandhi returned, an angry mob threw stones and attempted to lynch (to murder by mob action and without lawful trial) him.

Spiritual Development

Gandhi began to do day-to-day chores for unpaid boarders of the lowest castes and encouraged his wife to do the same. He decided to buy a farm in Natal and return to a simpler way of life. He began to fast (not eat). In 1906 he became celibate (not engaging in sexual intercourse) after having fathered four sons, and he preached Brahmacharya (vow of celibacy) as a means of birth control and spiritual purity. He also began to live a life of voluntary poverty.

During this period Gandhi developed the concept of Satyagraha, or soul force. He wrote: "Satyagraha is not predominantly civil disobedience, but a quiet and irresistible pursuit of truth." Truth was throughout his life Gandhi's chief concern, as reflected in the subtitle of his Autobiography: The Story of My Experiments with Truth. Gandhi also developed a basic concern for the means used to achieve a goal.

In 1907 Gandhi urged all Indians in South Africa to defy a law requiring registration and fingerprinting of all Indians. For this activity he was imprisoned for two months but released when he agreed to voluntary registration. During Gandhi's second stay in jail he read the American essayist Henry David Thoreau's (1817–1862) essay "Civil Disobedience," which left a deep impression on him.

Gandhi decided to create a place for civil resisters to live in a group environment. He called it the Tolstoy Farm. By this time he had abandoned Western dress for traditional Indian garb. Two of his final legal achievements in Africa were a law declaring Indian (rather than only Christian) marriages valid, and the end of a tax on former indentured (bound to work and unable to leave for a specific period of time) Indian labor. Gandhi regarded his work in South Africa as completed.

By the time Gandhi returned to India in January 1915, he had become known as "Mahatmaji," a title given him by the poet Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941). This title means "great soul." Gandhi knew how to reach the masses and insisted on their resistance and spiritual growth. He spoke of a new, free Indian individual, telling Indians that India's cages were self-made.

Disobedience & Return to Old Values

The repressive Rowlatt Acts of 1919 (a set of laws that allowed the government to try people accused of political crimes without a jury) caused Gandhi to call a general hartal, or strike (when workers refuse to work in order to obtain rights from their employers), throughout the country. But he called it off when violence occurred against Englishmen. Following the Amritsar Massacre of some four hundred Indians, Gandhi responded by not cooperating with British courts, stores, and schools. The government agreed to make reforms.



Gandhi began urging Indians to make their own clothing rather than buy British goods. This would create employment for millions of Indian peasants during the many idle months of the year. He cherished the ideal of economic independence for each village. He identified industrialization (increased use of machines) with materialism (desire for wealth) and felt that it stunted man's growth. Gandhi believed that the individual should be placed ahead of economic productivity.



In 1921 the Congress Party, a group of various nationalist (love of one's own nation and cultural identity) groups, again voted for a nonviolent disobedience campaign. Gandhi had come to realize that India's reliance on Britain had made India more helpless than ever. In 1922 Gandhi was tried and sentenced to six years in prison, but he was released two years later for an emergency appendectomy (surgery to remove an inflamed appendix). This was the last time the British government tried Gandhi.
Fasting and the protest march

One technique Gandhi used frequently was the fast. He firmly believed that Hindu-Muslim unity was natural and he undertook a twenty-one-day fast to bring the two communities together. He also fasted during a strike of mill workers in Ahmedabad. Another technique he developed was the protest march. In response to a British tax on all salt used by Indians, a severe hardship on the peasants, Gandhi began his famous twenty-four-day "salt march" to the sea. Several thousand marchers walked 241 miles to the coast in protest of the unfair law.

Another cause Gandhi supported was improving the status of members of the lower castes, or Harijans. On September 20, 1932, Gandhi began a fast for the Harijans, opposing a British plan for a separate voting body for them. As a result of Gandhi's fast, some temples were opened to exterior castes for the first time in history.

Gandhi devoted the years 1934 through 1939 to the promotion of making fabric, basic education, and making Hindi the national language. During these years he worked closely with Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964) in the Congress Working Committee. Despite differences of opinion, Gandhi designated Nehru his successor, saying, "I know this, that when I am gone he will speak my language."

World War II & Beyond

England's entry into World War II (1939–45; when the United States, France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union fought against Germany, Italy, and Japan) brought India in without its consent. Because Britain had made no political compromises satisfactory to nationalist leaders, in August 1942 Gandhi proposed not to help in the war effort. Gandhi, Nehru, and other Congress Party leaders were imprisoned, touching off violence throughout India. When the British attempted to place the blame on Gandhi, he fasted for three weeks in jail. He contracted malaria (a potentially fatal disease spread by mosquitoes) in prison and was released on May 6, 1944.

When Gandhi emerged from prison, he sought to stop the creation of a separate Muslim state of Pakistan, which Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876–1948) was demanding. Jinnah declared August 16, 1946, a "Direct Action Day." On that day, and for several days following, communal killings left five thousand dead and fifteen thousand wounded in Calcutta alone. Violence spread through the country.

Extremely upset, Gandhi went to Bengal, saying, "I am not going to leave Bengal until the last embers of trouble are stamped out." But while he was in Calcutta forty-five hundred more people were killed in Bihar. Gandhi, now seventy-seven, warned that he would fast to death unless Biharis reformed. Either Hindus and Muslims would learn to live together or he would die in the attempt. The situation there calmed, but rioting continued elsewhere.

Drive For Independence

In March 1947 the last viceroy, Lord Mountbatten (1900–1979), arrived in India with instructions to take Britain out of India by June 1948. The Congress Party by this time had agreed to separation, since the only alternative appeared to be continuation of British rule. Gandhi, despairing because his nation was not responding to his plea for peace and brotherhood, refused to participate in the independence celebrations on August 15, 1947. On September 1, 1947, after an angry Hindu mob broke into the home where he was staying in Calcutta, Gandhi began to fast, "to end only if and when sanity returns to Calcutta." Both Hindu and Muslim leaders promised that there would be no more killings, and Gandhi ended his fast.

On January 13, 1948, Gandhi began his last fast in Delhi, praying for Indian unity. On January 30, as he was attending prayers, he was shot and killed by Nathuram Godse, a thirty-five-year-old editor of a Hindu Mahasabha extremist newspaper in Poona.

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Tun Dr. Mahathir



Full name: Mahathir bin Mohamad

Birthdate: 10th July 1925

Birthplace: Alor Setar, Kedah

Prime Minister of Malaysia: 16 July 1981 – 31 October 2003

He was the youngest of 9 children, 6 boys and 3 girls. He had his early education at a Malay school and continued it at the Sultan Abdul Hamid College in Kedah.

Dr. M (as his supporters would call him) has made many changes and has modernized Malaysia with projects that he has greatly succeeded in, such as ;

  • the North South Highway, which has cut transport times in half on the west coast of Malaysia

  • Putrajaya.

  • Port of Tanjung Lepas.

  • The glittering Kuala Lumpur International Airlines (KLIA) and the Formula One Circuit in Sepang.

  • The Bakun Dam meant to supply all of the electricity needs of the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak, which has enough capacity to enable exportation of power to Brunei. The project has since run into various difficulties and controversies, leading to at first, its cancellation and then its revival as a greatly scaled down project.

  • Olympic-class stadium in Bukit Jalil (Bukit Jalil Stadium).

  • The Petronas Twin Towers, the 5th tallest twin towers in the world that has become symbolic of modern Malaysia.

Why did we choose him?

The four of us have agreed to choose him, because we truly think that he is the reason why we own the 5th tallest building in the world and that we get to watch great performances such as live concerts perform at the Bukit Jalil Stadium. He has made Kuala Lumpur an attraction and a better place to live in.

Group members ;

  • Alysa Zafira
  • Intan Maisara
  • Athirah
  • Izah
References: Wikipedia, and other websites.

OPRAH WINFREY :)


Name : Oprah Gail Winfrey

Birthday : 29th January 1954 (age 56)

Born : Kosciusko,Mississipi,United States.

Main Fields : Philanthropy and Entertainment.

Signature



BACKGROUND

Oprah Gail Winfrey was born on the 29th of January out of an unplanned pregnancy as a result of a single sexual encounter that her two teenage parents had. Her father, Vernon Winfrey, was a coal miner and later worked as a barber before becoming a city councilman whereas her mother,Vernita Lee worked as a housemaid.

During Oprah’s first six years of life she lived in rural poverty with her grandmother,Hattie Mae Lee because her mother wanted to travel.Winfrey's.Hattie Mae Lee, was so poor that Oprah often wore dresses made of potato sacks, for which the local children made fun of her.At the tender age of three she was taught to read by her grandmother and she was a remarkable child.Her grandmother used to hit her and scold her if she misbehaved in any way.

When Oprah reached the age of six she was sent to live with her mother,Vernita in an inner-city neighbourhood in Milwaukee,Wisconsin.Her mother was even less supportive and encouraging than her grandmother had been and this put a strain on their mother-daughter relationship. Oprah then revealed to her viewers on a 1986 episode of her TV show, that at the age of nine she was molested by her cousin,her uncle and a family friend when sexual abuse was being discussed.

Despite her dysfunctional home life, Winfrey skipped two of her earliest grades, became the teacher's pet, and by the time she was 13 received a scholarship to attend Nicolet High School in the Milwaukee suburb of Glendale, Wisconsin.After suffering years of abuse,Oprah at age 13 ran away from home. However,she became pregnant at age 14,but her child,a boy died shortly after birth. Vernita saw Oprah as a unnecessary source of stress and frustration and decided to send Oprah to live with her father ,Vernon in Nashville,Tennessee. Despite being very strict,Vernon was encouraging and made her education a priority. In East Nashville High School,Winfrey became an honors student, was voted Most Popular Girl, joined her high school speech team and placed second in the nation in dramatic interpretation. She won an oratory contest, which secured her a full scholarship to Tenessee State University, where she studied communication.She attracted the attention of the local black radio station, WVOL, which hired her to do the news part-time. She worked there during her senior year of high school, and again while in her first two years of college.

Oprah’s career choice in media was no surprise to her grandmother, who once said that ever since Winfrey could talk, she was on stage. Oprah played games interviewing her dolls and other toys as a child.Winfrey later acknowledged her grandmother's influence, saying it was Hattie Mae who had encouraged her to speak in public and "gave me a positive sense of myself."

SUCCESSES
*1987 - Oprah won her first Emmy for Best Talk Show and Best Host.
*1989 - Oprah received the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People's Entertainer of the Year award.

*1991,Oprah testified in front of the US congress and initiated the National Child Protection Act.

*1995,Oprah, kick-started Oprah Online on AOL in partnership with ABC.

She also became the first woman and the only black on the Forbes list of 400 richest Americans.

*1996,Oprah received the prestigious George Foster Peabody’s Individual Achievement Award.

*1998,Oprah received a Lifetime Achievement Award and an award for top talk show host.

*2002,Oprah received the Bob Hope Humanitarian Award for her services to television an film.

*2005,Oprah was named one of the 100 most influential people of the year by Time Magazine.She also ranked in the 9th place in a public poll of the greatest Americans.

*Oprah has invested $40 million and a lot of her time creating the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls near Johannesburg,South Africa which officially opened in January 2007.

*Oprah was also the first black person listed by Business Week as one of America’s top 50 most generous philanthropists.


WHY WE LIKE OPRAH?

The why of it is very simple.Oprah despite her own disadvantaged youth and unfortunate childhood,she overcame all her difficulties,pulled herself up and has turned out to be one of the most influential,respected in the world today.Not only has she found her better self but she is also helping other children and youth who have seen misfortune their whole lives to become more confident and to bring out their talents and share it with the world.We look to Oprah as a source of inspiration with a simple question in mind, " If she could do it,what is our excuse?".Besides that, Oprah tells us that even though the future may seem bleak and unpromising,we can do anything if we set our minds and heart to it.Lastly,Oprah also teaches us that there is no dream out there too big or too impossible for us to achieve which to us,personally is all a fifteen year old girl would possibly want to know.


"The big secret in life is that there is no big secret.Whatever your goal you can get there if you're willing to work" - Oprah Winfrey.

REFERENCES:

Sailajha,Melissa,Remashini,NurNatasha Izzaty.

Monday, January 25, 2010

Sasha Cohen :)


Name : Alexandra Pauline Cohen ( Sasha Cohen )
Field : sports , figure skater ( ice skating )
Country represented : United States
Date of birth : October 26 , 1984
Place of birth : Westwood , Los Angeles , California
Successes : 2006 Olympic silver medalist , 2003 Grand Prix Final Champion and 2006 U.S champion .


Skating trademarks : She is known for her difficult and creative positions in her spins , such as the "I" spin position which she popularized , and is also sometimes informally referred to as the "Sasha spin" . She is the first skater to have received +3s for spirals in the new judging system for 'Grade of Execution'.





Why do you like / admire this person ? : We admire / like this person because she skates very gracefully and it is fun to watch her skate .



Group members :)
Syaza
Siti
Natasha
Alia




Sunday, January 24, 2010

Albert Einstein



Albert Einstein was born at Ulm, in Württemberg, Germany, on March 14, 1879. Six weeks later the family moved to Munich, where he later on began his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. Later, they moved to Italy and Albert continued his education at Aarau, Switzerland and in 1896 he entered the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich to be trained as a teacher in physics and mathematics. In 1901, the year he gained his diploma, he acquired Swiss citizenship and, as he was unable to find a teaching post, he accepted a position as technical assistant in the Swiss Patent Office. In 1905 he obtained his doctor's degree.During his stay at the Patent Office, and in his spare time, he produced much of his remarkable work and in 1908 he was appointed Privatdozent in Berne. In 1909 he became Professor Extraordinary at Zurich, in 1911 Professor of Theoretical Physics at Prague, returning to Zurich in the following year to fill a similar post. In 1914 he was appointed Director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Physical Institute and Professor in the University of Berlin. He became a German citizen in 1914 and remained in Berlin until 1933 when he renounced his citizenship for political reasons and emigrated to America to take the position of Professor of Theoretical Physics at Princeton*. He became a United States citizen in 1940 and retired from his post in 1945.After World War II, Einstein was a leading figure in the World Government Movement, he was offered the Presidency of the State of Israel, which he declined, and he collaborated with Dr. Chaim Weizmann in establishing the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.Einstein always appeared to have a clear view of the problems of physics and the determination to solve them. He had a strategy of his own and was able to visualize the main stages on the way to his goal. He regarded his major achievements as mere stepping-stones for the next advance.At the start of his scientific work, Einstein realized the inadequacies of Newtonian mechanics and his special theory of relativity stemmed from an attempt to reconcile the laws of mechanics with the laws of the electromagnetic field. He dealt with classical problems of statistical mechanics and problems in which they were merged with quantum theory: this led to an explanation of the Brownian movement of molecules. He investigated the thermal properties of light with a low radiation density and his observations laid the foundation of the photon theory of light.In his early days in Berlin, Einstein postulated that the correct interpretation of the special theory of relativity must also furnish a theory of gravitation and in 1916 he published his paper on the general theory of relativity. During this time he also contributed to the problems of the theory of radiation and statistical mechanics.In the 1920's, Einstein embarked on the construction of unified field theories, although he continued to work on the probabilistic interpretation of quantum theory, and he persevered with this work in America. He contributed to statistical mechanics by his development of the quantum theory of a monatomic gas and he has also accomplished valuable work in connection with atomic transition probabilities and relativistic cosmology.After his retirement he continued to work towards the unification of the basic concepts of physics, taking the opposite approach, geometrisation, to the majority of physicists.Einstein's researches are, of course, well chronicled and his more important works include Special Theory of Relativity (1905), Relativity (English translations, 1920 and 1950), General Theory of Relativity (1916), Investigations on Theory of Brownian Movement (1926), and The Evolution of Physics (1938). Among his non-scientific works, About Zionism (1930), Why War? (1933), My Philosophy (1934), and Out of My Later Years (1950) are perhaps the most important.Albert Einstein received honorary doctorate degrees in science, medicine and philosophy from many European and American universities. During the 1920's he lectured in Europe, America and the Far East and he was awarded Fellowships or Memberships of all the leading scientific academies throughout the world. He gained numerous awards in recognition of his work, including the Copley Medal of the Royal Society of London in 1925, and the Franklin Medal of the Franklin Institute in 1935.Einstein's gifts inevitably resulted in his dwelling much in intellectual solitude and, for relaxation, music played an important part in his life. He married Mileva Maric in 1903 and they had a daughter and two sons; their marriage was dissolved in 1919 and in the same year he married his cousin, Elsa Löwenthal, who died in 1936. He died on April 18, 1955 at Princeton, New Jersey.
From Nobel Lectures, Physics 1901-1921, Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1967
This autobiography/biography was written at the time of the award and first published in the book series Les Prix Nobel. It was later edited and republished in Nobel Lectures. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above.
* Albert Einstein was formally associated with the Institute for Advanced Study located in Princeton, New Jersey.


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